No 2 (2014)
- Year: 2014
- Published: 30.06.2014
- Articles: 42
- URL: https://vektornaukitech.ru/jour/issue/view/52
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Description:
Published: 30.06.2014
Full Issue
Natural Sciences
METHOD OF PARALLEL IMPLEMENTATION OF THE MATRIX OPERATIONS OF CRYPTOGRAPHIC TRANSFORMATIONS
Abstract
In the work we propose a way to increase the speed of the method of information security based on cryptographic transformation matrix operations by parallelizing the process of the operation of cryptographic transformation matrix. The analysis of the coefficient of speed confirms the efficiency of the parallel implementation of the algorithm.
QUANTUM CHEMICAL STUDY GEOMETRICAL AND ELECTRONIC STRUCTURES AMINONITRENE IN SINGLET AND TRIPLET STATES
Abstract
Ab initio methods MO LCAO SCF using wide basis sets (6-311G(3d, 2p), cc-pVTz) calculated geometric and electronic parameters of the singlet and triplet forms aminonitrene, force field parameters and values of the oscillation frequency, as well as the thermodynamic parameters obtained stability of the singlet and triplet forms aminonitrene.
MINIMIZATION WITH EQUALITY CONSTRAINTS BY CONVECTION-DIFFUSION EQUATIONS
Abstract
A new approach to the solution of problem of constrained minimization of nonlinear multivariable functions with nonlinear equality constraints is given. The constrained multivariable optimization is reduced to the constrained optimization in one-dimensional area by numerical solution of non-stationary boundary problem with non-homogeneous convection-diffusion differential equations.
Technical Sciences
TECHNOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF ORGANIZATION AND FIRE SAFETY MONITORING OF EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS
Abstract
Constant gain influence of negative factors on the fire safety system necessitated the creation of a monitoring system of fire safety, which allows to increase the effectiveness of interventions for the prevention of fires and fighting with them on social sites.
CALCULATION OF THE NECESSARY QUANTITY OF SUGAR IN THE MUST OBTAINED FROM NON-STANDARD GRAPES
Abstract
Based on the analysis of world production experience of wine production from non-standard grapes, was developed the technique and the appropriate formula for calculating the amount of sugar in the wort to bring its concentration to the standard value.
Гуманитарные науки
COPING STRATEGY AND EXPERIENCE OF SOLITUDE IN STUDENTS
Abstract
The article attempts to clarify the concept of "the experience of loneliness." It is shown that loneliness as a socio-psychological phenomenon manifested in deep subjective emotional experience is not associated with physical isolation from relatives, but mostly due to the peculiarities of social behavior, allowing the subject through conscious actions, methods, features and adequate personal situation to cope with stress or difficult life situation.
DEVELOPMENTAL HISTORY OF THE INSTITUTION OF PENAL COLONY SETTLEMENTS AND THEIR ROLE IN REFORMING PENAL SYSTEM
Abstract
The article is devoted to the problems of formation and development of the institution of penal colony settlements in the Soviet and post-Soviet period of the Russian history. Based on the research results the authors define the main trends in the development of this institution for the purposes of reforming penal system of the Russian Federation.
WORKAHOLISM AS POSITIVE SOCIAL DEVIANCE
Abstract
The article justifies a potential research of workaholism as a social phenomenon within the positive deviance approach. In this paper, the authors provide definitions of positive deviance by foreign and Russian scholars as well as analyse how such behaviors depart from the norms of a referent group and adduce a number of studies positively assessing the concept. Finally, the authors conclude that workaholism can be regarded as a supraconformal behavior that can boost economic, cultural and scientific development and outcome.
UNIVERSITIES INTEGRATION AND COOPERATION IN THE CONDITIONS OF ECONOMY GLOBALIZATION
Abstract
The article is devoted to consideration the main articles of law regulating the universities international integration and cooperation. The main problems of involvement of foreign students were analyzed and recommendations solving these problems are offered.
DEVELOPMENT OF STUDENT’S LIFE FORTITUDE WHEN CARRYING OUT THE ACTIVITY PROGRAME OF THE CENTER OF SOCIAL ADAPTATION AND SUPPORT OF PSYCHOLOGICAL HEALTH
Abstract
The main emphasis of the article is to suggest the activity programme of the Centre of Social Adaptation and Support of Psychological Health of Students of the Sholom-Aleikhem Priamursky State University. The authors focus their attention on the development of such integrative quality of a personality as life fortitude. The programme presents the general positions, aims and tasks, contents of all the trends of psychological service. Every trend contains the development of students` life fortitude according to the following criteria: reflexion, self-regulation and self identification. The article summaries the experience of the psychologists from the Centre of Social Adaptation and Support of Psychological Health, it is also representative of the efficiency of the suggested programme.
ECONOMIC STUDY OF THE ORGANIZATIONAL MECHANISM OF ECONOMIC SECURITY COMPANIES
Abstract
In today's adverse economic conditions is particularly important preventive anti-crisis policy. Important precondition for the prevention of crisis situations is to ensure economic security. Exploring the economic essence of the organizational mechanism of economic security allows its effective application.
FINANCIAL RESULTS OF INDUSTRIAL ORGANIZATIONS
Abstract
The management of industrial enterprise in modern conditions require the use of all kinds at the same time adapting strategic and structural parameter. This article describes the basic elements of parametric adaptation, which is the basis of structural and strategic adaptation, in which the management of the financial results is both an indicator of the success of an industrial enterprise and its foundation. Successful implementation of the financial strategy of the industrial enterprise as credit and investment is impossible without the use of the full range of tools to manage the financial results of industrial enterprise on the basis of complete , high-quality and comprehensive analysis of its financial results as an indicator of the efficiency of the operation and the success rate of an industrial enterprise and its ability to "make money" in the current conditions of the national economy of Russia.
FINANCIAL RESULTS OF INDASTRIAL INTERPRAS AS AN ELEMENT OF MANAGEMENT
Abstract
In this study, the methodological aspects of financial analysis and cost-benefit analysis of the organization for the purposes of strategic management in real- time based on the implementation of activities in the sub-system of strategic management of the parameters.
THE BASIC DIRECTIONS OF POLICY OF REPUBLICAN GOVERNORS IN THE USA (1993 – 2001)
Abstract
The author considers in the article various aspects of policy of republican governors during the period of B. Clinton’s presidency. He focuses on a problem of states’ economic development, social, educational and criminal policies. The author concludes that republican governors continued the tradition of the Reagan revolution of the 1980s rather than created a new political agenda.
THE PROBLEM DEFINITION «MATURITY OF PERSONALITY»
Abstract
The paper presents a theoretical analysis of the concept of "maturity" from different perspectives. Each of the scientific points of view interprets the term "maturity" with respect to this field. The article describes the analysis of foreign and domestic approaches on the concept of "maturity of personality" such as the psychoanalytic approach, behavioral, cognitive, activity-based approach. The author's view and definition of maturity of the individual.
THE PROBLEM OF THE PARITY OF PHILOSOPHY AND HISTORY IN HEIDEGGER’S HERMENEUTIC PHENOMENOLOGY
Abstract
The article sheds light on the connection between the initial historicity of Dasein made explicit by means of existential analysis and the “destruction of the history of metaphysics” project in Martin Heidegger’s hermeneutic phenomenology. The article explores basic meanings and dimensions of “history” and “historicity” and highlights their interrelation.
THE CORRELATION OF THE CONCEPTS “EXISTENTIAL REGION” AND “SUBJECT AREA” IN THE CONTEXT OF HEIDEGGER’S FUNDAMENTAL ONTOLOGY
Abstract
This article provides a conceptual distinction of the concepts of «existential region» and «subject area», the value of this distinction for hermeneutic phenomenology is determined. The correlation of «existential region» and «subject area» is clarified on the materials of history (historical things) and is associated with the division of regional ontologies and private positive Sciences.
AUTHENTIC AND SIMULATED DOCUMENT IN B.SADOVSKIY’S NOVEL “THE WHEAT AND THE CHAFF”
Abstract
The article analyzes the novel by the Russian writer of the first half of the 20th century B.A.Sadovskiy (1881-1952) in the context of modeling historical document of the 19th century (decrees, petitions, letters, announcements, orders and others) and the gospel text. In the novel the author attempts to create the mythological biographies by A. Pushkin, M. Lermontov, Emperor Nicholas, Metropolitan of Moscow Philaret and the fictional character Epaphroditus Egorov. The fusion of documentary (authentic and simulated) and artistic gives the novel some special stylistic originality and allows the writer to recreate the history of everyday life, to depict the world as a connection of historical (temporary) life and beyond the time borders (eternal) life.
CONSUMPTION DUE TO SOCIAL INEQUALITY
Abstract
The article notes the connection between the level and structure of consumption and system status hierarchy in society. Put forward the idea of consumer spending imbalance that affects the welfare of all members of the social system. The paper proposes an original model of consumption in society, which explains the dynamics of consumer expenditures in the social inequality.
COURT PRACTICE TERMINATION OF CRIMINAL CASES AND PROSECUTION TO THE DEATH OF ACCUSED
Abstract
This article considered the peculiarity of the criminal proceedings to the dead accused, analyzed the criminal procedural law about the termination of criminal case in connection with the death of the accused, and court practice and formulated proposal for the improvement of the criminal procedure to the dead accused.
ENTROPY APPROACH TO EVALUATING THE EFFECTIVENESS OF MANAGEMENT IN THE SPHERE OF EDUCATIONAL SERVICES
LAND TENURE AND LAND USE KOSSACKS THE FAR EAST IN II HALF OF XIX – EARIY XX CENTURIES
Abstract
Article reveals particularly land tenure Far East cossacks. Cossacks was typical of this form of land relations, which on the one hand allows you to save community traditions of land use, and on the other enabled the development of land within the nationwide transition to a market system.
VISUAL STRATEGIES OF MODERN RUSSIAN CULTURE
Abstract
The article deals with the visual strategies that develop the cultural space of modern Russian city. As the object of the analyses we examine the cultural space of Yekaterinburg that represent interaction of these strategies. The author defines and names types of visual strategies, outlines essential features. The visual landscape of modern Yekaterinburg allows to determine the relation modes between these visual strategies.
NEW TRENDS IN THE US PUBLIC DIPLOMACY DURING THE B. OBAMA ADMINISTRATION
Abstract
This article is devoted to the new approaches of the B. Obama public diplomacy. Also it is analyzed the challenges facing the U.S. in that field of international relations, as well as the phenomenon of the Internet-diplomacy as the basis for the Obama's diplomatic strategy in public diplomacy.
EVOLUTION OF CONCEPTS OF FASHION AS SOCIOCULTURAL PHENOMENON
Abstract
Culturologists and sociologists are always interested in the difficult nature of fashion, its variability and development according to dynamics of society. The social-class relations, public institutes, representations about bad and good change, the same happens with fashion, its obvious and hidden functions. This article is devoted to the analysis of evolution of concepts of fashion as the sociocultural phenomenon making the special contribution to self-organization of modern society.
COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF MODELS OF TERRITORIAL – STATE BUILDING
Abstract
In article world models of the territorial and state construction are considered, the komparativny method of krosstranovy character by means of which the general come to light and speak and special political characteristics of the various models of federal and unitary state systems is applied.
QUALITY MANAGEMENT PRODUCTION PROCESS
Abstract
This paper examines the concept of quality that characterizes the performance of all aspects of the company; considered the lack of reliability in product quality control in processing plants and proposed measures to improve process control.
Educational Sciences
THE STRESS FACTORS IN THE PROFESSION OF TEACHER'S ORPHANAGE
Abstract
The problem of psychological stress of teachers is becoming increasingly scientific and practical importance due transformations occurring in the process of reforming the educational system of Russia. Against this background, it is necessary to study the causes of stress in the individual teaching activities. Analysis, classification and study important for teachers orphanage stressors proposed in the article, can significantly increase the effectiveness of efforts to improve teachers' stress resistance.
SPECIFICS OF COMPETENCE- ACTIVITY APPROACH IN IMPOVING THE QUALITY OF FOOD PRODUCTION BACHELORS
Abstract
This article analyzes the concept of "competence", "activity" and "competence-activity approach", considered as a new educational paradigm includes the task to ensure the introduction and adaptation of productive people in the world, requiring him of the problem, providing education, as social, personal and integrated result.
PSYCHOLOGICAL AND PEDAGOGICAL CONDITIONS OF COGNITIVE-PROFESSIONAL ACTIVITY DEVELOPMENT OF PEDAGOGICAL HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS
Abstract
In the article the basic parameters of cognitive and professional activity of students of pedagogical high school: stages, components, and implementation of psycho- pedagogical conditions for the development of cognitive and professional activity of students. Identified structural components of cognitive and occupational activity are: motivational, cognitive, behavioral, reflective. The characteristics of each component, depending on the level of cognitive and professional activity of students.
DIAGNOSTICS OF READINESS OF FUTURE ELEMENTARY SCHOOL TEACHERS TO DEVELOPMENT OF AESTHETIC SENSES OF YOUNGER SCHOOL STUDENTS
Abstract
The diagnostic testing of readiness of future elementary school teachers is presented in article to development of esthetic senses of younger school students. The conducted research is focused on thought of need of formation at future teacher of experience of possession by the emotional sphere as the instrument of creation of a humanitarian and esthetic situation.
FORMATION OF SYSTEM OF PHYSICSKNOWLEDGE AF PRACTICAL TRAINING
Abstract
The paper is dedicated to problem of formation of system of physics knowledge and to solution of this problem at practical training. The essence of the multi-stage preparation for practical exercise suggested by the authors. Demonstrates the advantages of the method of stage-by-stage tasks. It is noted that one of the important structural elements of the practical training must be check and assess the knowledge, abilities and skills of trainees.
FINANCIAL LITERACY OF CHILDREN AND YOUNG PEOPLE AS RELEVANT PROBLEM OF CONTEMPORARY EDUCATION
Abstract
This work deals with financial literacy in a context of social competence of children and young people. The essence of financial literacy is disclosed as sets of knowledge, skills, abilities and attitudes in the financial sphere and personality social and psychological traits. Relevant problems of the organization of financial education in Russia are defined.
THEORETICAL FOUNDATION OF THE PROBLEMS OF FORMATION OF CREATIVE THINKING OF THE FUTURE DIRECTORS OF THEATRICAL PERFORMANCES AND HOLIDAYS
Abstract
The author dwells upon contents of the profession of theatrical performances director with the main types defined. The author describes the types of thinking the director utilizes in his or her professional activity and underlines the components of creative thinking of directors of theatrical performances and holidays depending on their professional activity.
REGIONAL-ORIENTED COMMUNICATIVE COMPETENCE OF BACHELORS OF THE TOURISM INDUSTRY: NOTION AND ESSENCE
Abstract
This article is devoted to the study of such a phenomenon as regional-oriented communicative competence of bachelors of the tourism industry. The purpose of this work is to define regional-oriented communicative competence of bachelors of tourism notion and to define its structure.
INDIVIDUAL FEATURES OF 400-METERS HURDLERS’ SPECIALLY-TECHNICAL AND PHYSICAL PREPAREDNESS DURING A YEAR
Abstract
Speaking about coordination, 400-meters hurdle is a complicated type of track and field athletics, in which on expression of one-time speed, power, coordination abilities and forms of stamina equally high-level demands are placed. In athletic training theory, dynamic balance of junior and upper-junior sportsmen’s physical fitness, whose specialization period in 400-meters hurdle is less than 2 – 3 years, is not fully examined.
In the article common and individual regularities of physical fitness during special technical and physical qualification training in 400-meters hurdle, using standard training programmes throughout a year, have been analyzed. Besides, the way of planning and realization of training process in contest season development has been marked out.