HYDRAULIC AND TECHNOLOGICAL FOUNDATIONS OF WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS OPERATION IN THE VOLGA REGION ENVIRONMENT


Cite item

Full Text

Abstract

The paper considers the state of networks and facilities and the ways of efficiency improvement of utility and drinking water supply systems operation in the Volga region environment using the example of Togliatti city district. The author defines the priorities according to the strategy of social and economic development of Samara region for the period until the year 2020. It is noted, that the main life spheres ensuring the safety of human life and health and, consequently, the increase of the amount of housing construction and the communal infrastructure, as well as the reduction of existing housing funds and communal infrastructure to the compliance with the quality standards are considered to be the priorities of state policy in the region.  The supply of population with pure water is the priority problem which decision is necessary for health keeping and the human life level improvement. This paper gives the ecologo-statistical analysis of water supply sources, hydraulic and technological analysis of the processes of preparing and transporting drinkable water, the state of pipelines of water distribution and the degree of their breakdowns in order to make a decision on the ensuring of hydraulic decision, efficiency improvement of utility and drinking water supply and distribution while operating water supply systems of Russia using the example of Togliatti city district. The improvement of level of anthropogenic pollution of drinking water supply sources, the significant wear of buildings and equipment of water sector, the lack of reserve water source (Avtozavodskiy district) determine the topicality of the problem of guaranteed supply of population with pure drinking water and make it the priority task of social and economic development of Togliatti city district. It is noted, that in order to solve the problem of supply of population of Togliatti city district with pure drinking water it is necessary to organize united actions of executive and legislative authorities, water sector enterprises, investors, technical specialists, population on the creation in water sector of effective whole new modern forms and methods of management. The author recommends alternative variants of reconstruction and operation of networks and buildings of utility and drinking water supply systems in this region. The scale of the problem causes the necessity to develop the Program with the use of target-oriented solution for the complex of organizational and technical, juridical, economic, social and other objectives and actions ensuring the conditions for the Program implementation. The application of special-purpose approach should provide the effective solution of system problems within the city water sector at the account of implementation of the complex of program actions fit together by the objectives, resources and deadlines.   

About the authors

Sayriddin Shakhobovich Sayriddinov

Togliatti State University, Togliatti

Author for correspondence.
Email: mrsso@yandex.ru

PhD (Engineering), Associate Professor, assistant professor of Chairs “Heat and gas-supply and ventilation, water supply and water disposal”, “Energy machines and management systems” 

Russian Federation

References

  1. RF Government Order “About the confirmation of water strategy of the Russian Federation for the period until 2020” of August 27, 2009 no. 1235-р (as amended by Order of December 28, 2010). (In Russ.).
  2. Selezneva A.V., Seleznev V.A., Sayriddinov S.Sh. Problems of water supply of the city of Togliatti and their justification of the decision by complex research (on the example of Avtozavodskiy district). Sbornik materialov IX nauchno-prakt. konf. “Yakovlevskie chteniya”. Moscow, MGSU Publ., 2014, pp. 18–21.
  3. Selezneva A.V., Seleznev V.A., Sayriddinov S.Sh. Tool of preventive action. Ecological regulation of biogenic load on the drinkable water supply sources (on the example of Saratov water=storage basin). Voda MagaZine, 2012, no. 4, pp. 40–43.
  4. Selezneva A.V. Ot monitoringa k normirovaniyu antropogennoy nagruzki na vodnye obyekty [From monitoring to regulation of anthropogenic load on water objects]. Samara, SNTs RAN Publ., 2007, 105 p.
  5. SanPiN 2.1.4.559-96. Pityevaya voda: Gigienicheskie trebovaniya k kachestvu vody tsentralizovannykh system pityevogo vodosnabzheniya. Kontrol kachestva. Sanitarnye pravila i normy [Drinkable water. Hygienic requirements to the quality of water of drinkable water central systems. Quality control. Sanitary rules and standards]. Moscow, Goskomsanepidnadzor Rossii Publ., 1996, 11 p.
  6. SanPiN 2.1.4.1074-01. Pityevaya voda. Gigienicheskie trebovaniya k kachestvu vody tsentralizovannykh system pityevogo vodosnabzheniya. Kontrol kachestva. Sanitarno-epidemiologicheskie pravila i normy [Drinkable water. Hygienic requirements to the quality of water of drinkable water central systems. Quality control. Health and hygiene rules and standards]. Moscow, Federalniy tsentr Gossanepidnakzora Minzdrava Rossii Publ., 2002, 103 p.
  7. SNiP 2.04.02-84*. Vodosnabzhenie. Naruzhnye seti i sooruzheniya [Water supply. External networks and facilities]. Moscow, Gosstroy Rossii Publ., 2001, 128 p.
  8. SNiP 2.04.01-85*. Vnutrenniy vodoprovod i kanalizatsiya zdaniy [Internal water pipeline and canalization of buildings]. Moscow, Gosstroy Rossii Publ., 2000, 128 p.
  9. SNiP 2.07.01-89*. Gradostroitelstvo. Planirovka i zastroyka gorodskikh i selskikh poseleniy [Urban construction. Planning and building of urban and rural settlements]. Moscow, FGUP TsPP Publ., 2005, 56 p.
  10. Grachev S.A., ed. Vodosnabzhenie. Vodootvedenie. Oborudovanie i tekhnologii [Water supply. Water disposal. Equipment and technology]. Moscow, Stroyinform Publ., 2006, 401 p.
  11. Dmitrieva V.D., ed. Ekspluatatsiya system vodosnabzheniya, kanalizatsii i gazosnabzheniya [Operation of systems of water supply, canalization and gas supply]. 3rd ed. Leningrad, Stroyizdat Publ., 1988, 383 p.
  12. Pereshivkina A.K., ed. Montazh system vneshnego vodosnabzheniya i kanalizatsii [Mounting of external water supply and canalization systems]. 4th ed. Moscow, Stroyizdat Publ., 1988, 653 p.
  13. Naladka i intensifikatsiya raboty gorodskikh system podachi i raspredeleniya vody [Maintenance and intensification of operation of urban water supply and distribution systems]. Moscow, Stroyizdat Publ., 1978, 111 p.
  14. Sayriddinova S.Sh. Gidravlika system vodosnabzheniya i vodootvedeniya [Hydraulics of water supply and water disposal systems]. Moscow, ASV Publ., 2012, 352 p.
  15. Sayriddinova S.Sh. Osnovy gidravliki [Basics of hydraulics]. Moscow, ASV Publ., 2014, 384 p.
  16. Somov M.A., Zhurba M.G. Vodosnabzhenie. Vol. 1. Sistemy zabora, podachi i raspredeleniya vody [Water supply. V.1. Systems of water intake, transport and distribution]. Moscow, ASV Publ., 2008, 262 p.
  17. Sayriddinov S.Sh., Chernyshova A.V. About the causes of reconstruction of pipelines of water supply systems of water transport and distribution. Materialy IX mezhdunar. nauchno-prakt. konf. “Prirodoresursniy potentsial, ekologiya i ustoychivoe razvitie regionov Rossii”. Penza, MNITs PGSKhA Publ., 2011, pp. 98–102.
  18. Sayriddinov S.Sh. The influence of aging and corrosion of pipelines of water supply and water disposal networks on the quality of transponible water of All-Russia Science and Research Institute of Gosstroy of Russia. Ekspress-informatsiya. Seriya Stroitelstvo i arkhitektura, 2004, no. 1, pp. 81–84.
  19. Khramenkov S.V. Strategiya modernizatsii vodoprovodnoy seti [Strategy of modernization of water system]. Moscow, Stroyizdat Publ., 2005, 400 p.
  20. Orlov V.A., Kharkin V.A. Strategii i metody vosstanovleniya podzemnykh truboprovodov [Strategy and methods of reconstruction of underground pipelines]. Moscow, Stroyizdat Publ., 2001, 96 p.
  21. Khramenkov S.V., Primin O.G. Reglament ekspluatatsii vodoprovodnoy seti g. Moskvy [Regulations for operation of water supply network of Moscow]. Moscow, Miklosh Publ., 2007, 224 p.
  22. Khramenkov S.V., Primin O.G., Orlov V.A. Bestransheynye metody vosstanovleniya truboprovodov [Trenchless methods of pipelines reconstruction]. Moscow, Prima-Press-M Publ., 2002, 283 p.
  23. Khramenkov S.V., Primin O.G., Orlov V.A. Bestransheynye metody vosstanovleniya truboprovodov [Trenchless methods of pipelines reconstruction]. Moscow, TIMP Publ., 2009, 179 p.
  24. Khramenkov S.V., Primin O.G., Orlov V.A. Rekonstruktsiya truboprovodnykh sistem [Reconstruction of pipeline systems]. Moscow, ASV Publ., 2008, 216 p.
  25. Khramenkov S.V., Primin O.G., Orlov V.A., Otstavnov A.A. Reglament ispolzovaniya polietillenovykh trub dlya rekonstruktsii setey vodosnabzheniya i vodootvedeniya [Rules for applying polyethylene tubes for reconstruction of water supply and water disposal networks]. Moscow, Miklosh Publ., 2007, 264 p.
  26. Bestransheynye tekhnologii v Rossii [Trenchless technologies in Russia]. Moscow, TA Inzhiniring Publ., 2006, 304 p.

Supplementary files

Supplementary Files
Action
1. JATS XML
Download

Copyright (c)



This website uses cookies

You consent to our cookies if you continue to use our website.

About Cookies