THE STUDY OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL BEHAVIOR OF SUPERLASTIC Ti-Nb ALLOYS IN A MODEL PHYSIOLOGICAL SOLUTION UNDER THE CYCLIC LOADING
- Authors: Korobkova A.A.1, Kazakbiev A.M.1, Zhukova Y.S.1, Prokoshkin S.D.1, Filonov M.R.1
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Affiliations:
- National University of Science and Technology MISiS
- Issue: No 1 (2018)
- Pages: 30-35
- Section: Technical Sciences
- URL: https://vektornaukitech.ru/jour/article/view/86
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.18323/2073-5073-2018-1-30-35
- ID: 86
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Abstract
The replacement of bone tissue is one of the most important issues of medicine, as evidenced by the ever-increasing volumes of relevant markets. The more and more advanced requirements are imposed on the materials for the intrabone implants. For many years, the titanium-based alloys are widely used as a material for biomedical implants due to their unique combination of properties: high strength, low hardness and density, high corrosion resistance, and bio-compatibility. One of the most common reasons for the implant’s breakage is the corrosion-fatigue failure. Thus, the corrosion and electrochemical studies in the conditions simulating the finished product mode are of great practical importance.
The aim of this paper is the comparison of the electrochemical and corrosion behavior of Ti-22Nb-6Zr superelastic alloy and the commercially used pure titanium under the simulated conditions of service of loadbearing bone implants in the solution simulating the bone tissue environment. Free corrosion potential was measured on wire samples in the 0.9 % NaCl physiological solution (B. Braun, Germany) when applying bending load (maximum induced strain is 1.5 % with the cyclic frequency of 0.9 Hz) until the sample failure. The study shows that the Ti-22Nb-6Zr alloy is better in terms of corrosion-fatigue behavior compared to pure Ti. In particular, it possesses the higher free corrosion potential values and its passive oxide film is more resistant to the impact of cyclic loading; consequently, the alloy possesses the longer fatigue life and the number of cycles until the implant’s failure is much greater.
About the authors
A. A. Korobkova
National University of Science and Technology MISiS
Author for correspondence.
Email: nastyakorobkova@gmail.com
postgraduate student
РоссияA. M. Kazakbiev
National University of Science and Technology MISiS
Email: kazakbiev@yandex.ru
postgraduate student
РоссияYu. S. Zhukova
National University of Science and Technology MISiS
Email: sdubinskiy@gmail.com
PhD (Engineering), senior researcher
РоссияS. D. Prokoshkin
National University of Science and Technology MISiS
Email: prokoshkin@tmo.misis.ru
Doctor of Sciences (Physics and Mathematics), Professor, chief researcher
РоссияM. R. Filonov
National University of Science and Technology MISiS
Email: filonov@misis.ru
Doctor of Sciences (Engineering), Professor, vice-rector for science and innovation
РоссияReferences
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