LEGAL SCIENCE AND LEGAL SYSTEM OF THE SOCIETY


Cite item

Full Text

Abstract

The article is representing the correlation of legal science and legal system of the society. Legal doctrine exists together with the system of law. Relation with legal science distinguishes the family of civil law. The schools of law are developed in the legal families of Islamic and Hindu law. They are dealing with glossography of the law sources. Renewal of the content of legal doctrine takes place in Russia. This research is facing three tasks. First of all, concepts of legal science and legal system should to be defined. Secondly, it is necessary to show the influence of legal science on the development of legal system of the society. Finally, it is important to find out demonstrations of legal science in functions of legal system. The author gives examples of development of modern and medieval legal systems (Byzantium). The subject of investigation is related to the role of legal science in evolution and functioning of the legal system. The author considers conceptions of legal science and legal system. Legal science exists at the various stages of social development; it stimulates development of legal system. Renewal of legal science is possible even in the situation of regressive development of legal system. In ancient times it was closely related to mythology and religion. Legal science reveals itself in the internal and external aspects of the integrative function of legal system of the society. On the one hand, it provides integrity of the legal system. On the other hand, legal science is related to interaction of legal systems. It also has influence on implementation of regulatory and protective functions of the legal system. Investigations in the area of criminal law, criminology, and criminalistics are related to protective function of the legal system.

About the authors

Aydar Rushanovich Gubaydullin

Kazan (Volga region) Federal University, Kazan

Author for correspondence.
Email: aidargubaidullin@list.ru

candidate of legal sciences, assistant professor of the Department «Theory and History of State and Law»

Russian Federation

References

  1. Martyshin O.V. Can the main types of understanding of law be compatible. Gosudarstvo i pravo, 2003, no. 6, pp. 13–21.
  2. David R., Joffre-Snipozi K. Osnovnie pravovie sistemi sovremennosti [Basic legal systems of modern times]. Moscow, Mezhdunarodnie otnosheniya publ., 2009, 456 p.
  3. Saidov A.X. Sravnitelnoe pravovedenie (osnovnie pravovie sistemi sovremennosti) [Comparative jurisprudence (basic legal systems of modern times)]. 2nd ed. Moscow, Yurist publ., 2007, 510 p.
  4. Lafitsky V.I. Sravnitelnoe pravovedenie v obrazah prava [Comparative jurisprudence in law patterns]. Moscow, Statut publ., 2011, vol. 2, 415 p.
  5. Shagieva R.V. Kontseptsiya pravovoy deyatelnosti v sovremennom obschestve [Conception of legal activity in modern society]. Kazan, Kazansky gosudarstvenniy universitet publ., 2005, 312 p.
  6. Kartashov V.N. Teoriya pravovoy sistemi obschestva [Theory of legal system of the society]. Yaroslavl’, Yaroslavsky gosudarstvenniy universitet publ., 2005, vol. 1, 547 p.
  7. Syryh V.M. Istoriya i metodologiya yuridicheskoy nauki [History and methodology of jurisprudence]. Moscow, Norma publ., 2013, 464 p.
  8. Article 2 of Federal Law of August 23, 1996 (edited on 02.11.2013) N 127-FL «On science and national scientific-technical policy ». Rossiyskaya gazeta, 1996, 3 September.
  9. Zlotina M.L. Razvitie kak mirovozzrencheskaya problema [Development as ideological problem]. Kiev, Bischa shkola publ., 1974, 32 p.
  10. Gubaydullin A.R. Preemstvennost v pravorealizatsii. Diss. kand. yurid. nauk [Succession in enforcement of the right]. Kazan, 2006, 201 p.
  11. Shvekov G.V. Preemstvennost v prave [Succession in law]. Moscow, Visshaya shkola publ., 1983, 184 p.
  12. Medvedev V.A. Pravovaya kultura rossiyskogo obschestva: osobennosti i tendentsii razvitiya. Diss. kand. yurid. nauk [Legal culture of the Russian society: peculiarities and development trends]. Cheboksari, 2004, 213 p.
  13. Silvestrova E.V. Lex generalis. Imperatorskaya konstitutsiya v sisteme istochnikov greko-rimskogo prava V-X vv. n.e. [Lex generalis. Imperial constitution in the system of civil law sources in V-X centuries of new era]. Moscow, Indrik publ., 2007, 246 p.
  14. Setrov M.I., ed. Printsipi organizatsii sotsialnih system: teoriya I praktika [Principles of organization of social systems: Theory and practice]. Kiev, Bischa shkola publ., 1988, 242 p.
  15. Galanza P.N. Feodalnoe gosudarstvo i pravo Frantsii [Feudal state and law in France]. Moscow, Moskovsky gosudarstvenniy universitet publ., 1963, 64 p.
  16. Antologiya mirovoy pravovoy mysli [Anthology of world legal thought]. Moscow, Mysl’ publ., 1999, vol. 2, 830 p.
  17. Vasilev A.M., ed. Pravovaya sistema sotsializma: funktsionirovanie i razvitie [Legal system of socialism: Functioning and development]. Moscow, Yuridicheskaya literature publ., 1987, book 2, 327 p.
  18. Sorokin V.V. Ponyatie i suschnost’ prava v duhovnoy culture Rossii [Concept and essence of law in spiritual culture of Russia]. Moscow, Prospekt publ., 2007, 479 p.
  19. Kerimov D.A. Metodologiya prava: predmet, funktsii, problemi filosofii prava [Methodology of law: subject, functions and issues of legal philosophy]. 5th ed. Moscow, Sovremenniy gumanitarniy universitet publ., 2009, 521 p.
  20. Voplenko N.N. Ocherki obschey teorii prava [Essays on general theory of law]. Volgograd, Volgogradsky gosudarstvenniy universitet publ., 2009, 898 p.
  21. Pogodin A.V. Elementi teorii pravorealizatsii. Avtoref. diss. dokt. yurid. nauk [Elements of enforcement of the right theory]. Kazan, 2014, 54 p.

Supplementary files

Supplementary Files
Action
1. JATS XML
Download

Copyright (c)



This website uses cookies

You consent to our cookies if you continue to use our website.

About Cookies